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Limited license therapist billing in Michigan: two deadlines

Mir · · 7 min read

Topics: Michigan,Medicaid,Behavioral health,Billing,Blue Cross

Limited license therapist billing in Michigan is changing on two tracks, with two dates a group practice cannot miss. For Medicaid, MDHHS bulletin MMP 26-30 requires every limited-license therapist already enrolled in CHAMPS to link their fully licensed supervisor's NPI by November 1, 2026, or face disenrollment and denied claims. For commercial Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network patients, limited-license therapists lose incident-to billing in office settings on March 1, 2027. The Medicaid date is 27 days away. The Blue Cross date decides who your limited-license staff can see next spring.

In short

  • November 1, 2026: limited licensed providers enrolled under a "Managed Care Only" specialty must report and associate their supervisor in CHAMPS "to avoid disenrollment and claim denials" (MDHHS, MMP 26-30, 2026).
  • September 1, 2026: Medicaid claims must carry the limited licensed provider's own NPI as rendering provider, not the supervisor's (MDHHS, 2026).
  • March 1, 2027: Blue Cross ends incident-to billing for limited-license therapists in professional offices; an exception for offices seeking accreditation runs through September 2027 (Michigan State Medical Society, 2026).
  • The Michigan Mental Health Counselors Association estimates about 13,000 limited-license providers in Michigan, and Blue Cross holds nearly 70% of the state's commercial market (Bridge Michigan, 2026).
A therapist in a grey cardigan sits with a clipboard and pen in a bright office, facing a client on a sofa
Same session, same therapist. Who pays for it now depends on a CHAMPS record and a Blue Cross policy date. Photo: Alex Green, Pexels.

Who the changes cover

Both changes reach the same people. MMP 26-30 names master's level temporary limited licensed psychologists (TLLP), limited licensed counselors, educational limited licensed marriage and family therapists, and limited licensed master's social workers. The Blue Cross policy, as the Michigan State Medical Society (MSMS) summarised it on June 11, 2026, names "limited licensed social workers, limited licensed professional counselors, limited licensed marriage and family therapists, temporary limited licensed psychologists, and similar provider types."

They are the clinicians working toward full licensure under supervision.

What Michigan Medicaid now requires

MMP 26-30 was issued July 31, 2026 and took effect September 1, 2026. It does three things.

Every limited-license therapist is enrolled and named on the claim. The bulletin says these providers "are required to be Medicaid-enrolled providers and be uniquely identified on claims." They enrol in CHAMPS with an individual (Type 1) NPI as "Rendering Only" providers, associated with the clinic or group that employs them. They "are not eligible for direct reimbursement by Medicaid"; payment goes to the billing provider, which needs a Type 2 NPI.

The supervisor is recorded in CHAMPS. Each limited-license provider must report "the individual NPI of their supervising provider" and associate with that supervisor in the "Associate to Billing Provider/Other Association" step. The bulletin adds that disenrollment of the supervisor "may prompt disenrollment" of the limited licensed provider.

The claim changes. "For dates of service on and after September 1, 2026, limited licensed behavioral health providers should no longer report services under their supervising provider's NPI. Professional claims must include the individual NPI of the limited licensed provider in the Rendering Provider field."

For therapists already enrolled under the old "Managed Care Only" specialties, there is no re-enrolment, but there is a date. They must report the supervisor's NPI and complete the association "by November 1, 2026, to avoid disenrollment and claim denials."

What Blue Cross changes on March 1, 2027

The Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan (BCBSM) and Blue Care Network (BCN) policy runs in two phases. Since September 1, 2026, practitioners who are eligible to enrol directly and still bill incident-to must use modifier SA; MSMS reports those claims "will no longer be eligible for value-based reimbursement (VBR), including Physician Group Incentive Program (PGIP) incentives."

The second phase is the one that matters for therapy practices. After March 1, 2027, the limited-license provider types above "will no longer be eligible for reimbursement through incident-to billing in professional office settings. These providers may continue delivering services incident-to only in facility-based settings." Outpatient psychiatric centers are among the facility-based settings excluded from the change.

On August 26, 2026, MSMS reported a concession: "A defined exception process will allow eligible behavioral health offices additional time to complete accreditation while continuing to bill incident-to for limited-license providers through September 2027." That is time to become an outpatient psychiatric center, not a permanent carve-out. A BCBSM medical officer told Bridge Michigan that accreditation would require a practice to add certain staff, such as a psychiatrist. MSMS reported in August that BCBSM has since added flexibility to its outpatient psychiatric center policy, letting professional offices, including smaller and rural practices, work with psychiatrists and psychologists through consultative arrangements.

Two things the Blue Cross change does not touch. Bridge Michigan reports it "does not impact people covered by Blues' Medicaid policies," and that BCN, the HMO, has never covered limited-license mental health professionals.

A therapist in a red top writes on a clipboard while a client lies back on a black leather sofa
A client mid-treatment does not care about modifier SA. They will care if their therapist cannot see them in March. Photo: RDNE Stock project, Pexels.

The two deadlines side by side

PayerWhoWhat to doDate
Michigan Medicaid (MMP 26-30)Limited licensed providers on new claimsOwn NPI in the Rendering Provider fieldSince September 1, 2026
Michigan Medicaid (MMP 26-30)Those enrolled under "Managed Care Only"Report and associate supervisor in CHAMPSNovember 1, 2026
BCBSM and BCNEligible practitioners billing incident-toModifier SA; no value-based reimbursementSince September 1, 2026
BCBSM and BCNLimited-license therapists in officesNo incident-to billing in office settingsMarch 1, 2027
BCBSM and BCNOffices in the accreditation exceptionIncident-to continues while accreditingThrough September 2027

What a Michigan group practice should do this month

  1. List every limited-license clinician with their NPI, licence type and supervisor. One row each. This is the record both payers now ask about.
  2. Check each one in CHAMPS before November 1. Confirm Rendering Only enrolment, the association to your billing provider, and the supervisor's NPI on the checklist. A supervisor who leaves the practice, or lapses in Medicaid, takes the link with them.
  3. Audit September claims. Any Medicaid professional claim since September 1 with the supervisor in the rendering field is the claim that will come back denied.
  4. Sort each limited-license caseload by payer. Who is Medicaid, who is BCBSM commercial, who is BCN, who pays cash or another plan. You cannot plan for March without knowing who March affects, and that depends on the insurance card on file being current.
  5. Decide your Blue Cross route now. Reassign Blue Cross commercial clients to fully licensed clinicians before March 1, 2027, pursue outpatient psychiatric center accreditation and the exception, or accept that those clients move. Each route takes months.
  6. Tell affected clients early and plainly. A client who hears in February that their therapist cannot see them in March has a month to find a replacement in a state already short of therapists.
A practice manager in a dark blazer looks through a manila folder at a desk with a laptop spreadsheet, a calculator and a stack of files
The audit is a spreadsheet: clinician, NPI, supervisor, payer mix. The hard part is keeping it current. Photo: Pavel Danilyuk, Pexels.

The mistake most practices make at step 4

They work from the billing system's payer field and assume it is right. Coverage changes at open enrolment, when a job changes, when a parent's plan changes. A caseload sorted on last year's cards will put a Blue Cross commercial client on a limited-license therapist's March schedule, or move a client who never needed moving. Ask each client to confirm their insurance before you plan, and record what they say.

Where we fit

We do not credential clinicians, enrol providers in CHAMPS or advise on billing; your biller and the payers decide those. What we build for Michigan healthcare practices is the front end that keeps the insurance record honest: intake forms sent by text and completed on a phone, with insurance cards photographed and filed to the chart, and a front desk that answers "do you take my plan" from the list your office maintains. When a payer changes the rules, you start from a current record rather than a guess.

For a related Michigan Medicaid change in behavioral health this autumn, see the Michigan Medicaid ABA requirements under MMP 26-18.

Check CHAMPS this week. Then start on March.

Sources

  1. Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, Medical Services Administration Bulletin MMP 26-30 (issued July 31, 2026) (2026)
  2. Michigan State Medical Society, BCBSM Announces Changes to Incident-to Billing Policy (June 11, 2026) (2026)
  3. Michigan State Medical Society, New Updates and Clarifications on BCBSM Incident-to Billing Policy (August 26, 2026) (2026)
  4. Bridge Michigan, Michigan Blue Cross to limit mental health benefit. Will thousands lose care? (Robin Erb, June 11, 2026) (2026)

Questions people ask

Can limited license therapists bill Medicaid in Michigan?

Not directly. MDHHS bulletin MMP 26-30, effective September 1, 2026, requires limited licensed counselors, marriage and family therapists, master's social workers and master's level temporary limited licensed psychologists who serve Medicaid beneficiaries to enroll in CHAMPS as Rendering Only providers, associated with an organizational billing provider and a Medicaid-enrolled supervisor. Payment goes to the billing provider, and from September 1, 2026 the limited licensed provider's own NPI goes in the Rendering Provider field.

What is the November 1, 2026 CHAMPS deadline for limited licensed providers?

Limited licensed behavioral health providers already enrolled in CHAMPS under a Managed Care Only specialty do not need to re-enroll, but under MMP 26-30 they must report their fully licensed supervisor's NPI on the CHAMPS enrollment checklist and associate themselves with that supervisor by November 1, 2026, to avoid disenrollment and claim denials.

What changes on March 1, 2027 for limited license therapists with Blue Cross?

According to the Michigan State Medical Society's summary of the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network policy, after March 1, 2027 limited licensed social workers, professional counselors, marriage and family therapists, temporary limited licensed psychologists and similar provider types will no longer be eligible for reimbursement through incident-to billing in professional office settings. They may continue incident-to only in facility-based settings, and outpatient psychiatric centers are excluded from the change.

Is there an exception to the Blue Cross incident-to change for behavioral health practices?

Yes. The Michigan State Medical Society reported on August 26, 2026 that a defined exception process will allow eligible behavioral health offices additional time to complete accreditation while continuing to bill incident-to for limited-license providers through September 2027.

Mir, Founder, Analytica Solutions

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